Hot cross buns are a welcome traditional addition to an Easter brunch. The soft buns are wonderful served warm with a pat of butter.
Each year on Easter weekend, my parents and I would trundle off to our local bakery to buy a batch of hot cross buns for our Easter breakfast. Living in Canada, with a strong English influence, these sweet, yeasty buns were popular and it was necessary to arrive at the bakery early to lay claim to our share of the buns. We didn't relish the thought of arm-wrestling any Englishmen for the last batch out of the oven. That would have been rather irreverent, considering the religious significance of Good Friday and Easter. You know, sacrifice and forgiveness.
Since living away from Vancouver, I have continued with this Easter tradition, much to the delight of my husband and children. However, in all these years, I have never stopped to think about the story behind hot cross buns.
Of course, the cross on top of the buns symbolizes the crucifixion. That part I get. I did not know, however, that the Protestant leaders of England tried to ban the sale of these buns because they were seen as a dangerous symbol of Catholic beliefs. Queen Elizabeth I eventually made a law that bakeries could sell the sweet, currant-filled buns, but only at Easter and on Christmas.
Beyond the religious significance, hot cross buns are rich in folklore. Eating one is a symbol of friendship for the coming year when shared with another. Sailors would often bring the buns aboard to guard against shipwrecks and hanging a hot cross bun in the kitchen would help protect against fires and would guarantee that all breads baked in the kitchen would turn out well. Who knew?!
How to make hot cross buns:
In a medium bowl, melt 6 tablespoons unsalted butter in the microwave. Let it cool.
Pour ¾ cup low-fat buttermilk into a small saucepan. Heat to approximately 110 degrees F. Pour into a large liquid measuring cup. Stir 2 ¼ teaspoons (one 0.75 ounce package) yeast and 1 tablespoon sugar into the buttermilk.
Let the mixture sit until foamy bubbles appear on the surface of the buttermilk, about 10 minutes. Whisk in 3 large eggs and the cooled melted butter.
The next part can be done with a stand-mixer or by hand. In the bowl of a mixer with a dough hook, combine 4 cups all-purpose flour, 3 tablespoons sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1 teaspoon cinnamon. Turn the mixer on low for about 10 seconds to mix the ingredients.
With the mixer set on low, slowly add the buttermilk mixture. Mix until the ingredients form into a dough. Turn the mixer to medium and knead until the dough is smooth and elastic, 5 to 7 minutes. The dough should be pulling away from the sides of the bowl. If the dough is still sticking to the sides of the bowl, mix in more flour, 1 tablespoon at a time, until the dough reaches the desired consistency.
Turn the dough onto a clean surface and add ⅔ cup currants (or raisins).
Knead the currants into the dough until they are evenly dispersed. Place the dough into a bowl coated with cooking spray.
Cover with plastic wrap and place in a warm, draft-free place until the dough doubles in size, 2 to 2 ½ hours.
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and divide the dough into 12 pieces. With the palm of your hand, roll each ball to form a ball. Coat a 9- by 13-inch baking pan with cooking spray. Place the 12 balls of dough into the pan. Wrap tightly with greased plastic wrap. Let the dough rise in a warm, draft-free place for 1 to 1 ½ hours, or until the rolls double in size and are pressed against each other.
Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F with the rack in the middle position.
Using a small, sharp knife, cut a ¼-inch deep X through the top of each bun.
In a small bowl, whisk together 1 large egg and 1 tablespoon water. Brush the tops of the buns with the egg mixture.
Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the buns are puffed and golden brown. Sit the pan on a cooling rack and let the buns cool in the pan for 5 minutes.
For the glaze, whisk together ¾ cup powdered sugar, 1 tablespoon milk, and 1 teaspoon vanilla. Using a small spoon, drizzle the glaze over top of the buns in an X, in the grooves on the buns. Serve warm or cool to room temperature.
Make ahead steps for hot cross buns:
Once you place the balls of dough in the baking pan, do not let the dough rise. Instead, store in the refrigerator overnight, up to 16 hours. Before baking, let the buns sit at room temperature until they double in size, 1 to 1 ½ hours.
Other Easter brunch recipes:
Asparagus & Feta Cheese Crustless Quiche {Cookin' Canuck}
Whole Wheat Carrot Cake Muffin Recipe {Cookin' Canuck}
Healthy Eggs Benedict {Downshiftology}
Perfect Fruit Salad {Carlsbad Cravings}
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Hot Cross Buns Recipe
Ingredients
- ¾ cup low-fat buttermilk well-shaked
- 1 package (0.75 ounce) yeast (2 ¼ teaspoon dried yeast)
- 4 tablespoons granulated sugar divided
- 3 large eggs
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter melted & cooled
- 4 ¼ cups all-purpose flour divided
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- ⅔ cups dried currants (can substitute with raisins)
- 1 large egg
- 1 tablespoon water
The glaze:
- ¾ cup powdered sugar
- 1 tablespoon milk
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
Instructions
- Pour buttermilk into a small saucepan. Heat to approximately 110 degrees F. Pour into a large liquid measuring cup. Stir yeast and 1 tablespoon sugar into the buttermilk. Let the mixture sit until foamy bubbles appear on the surface of the buttermilk, about 10 minutes.
- Whisk in eggs and the cooled melted butter.
- The next part can be done with a stand-mixer orby hand. In the bowl of a mixer with a dough hook, combine 4 cups all-purpose flour, 3 tablespoons sugar, salt, and cinnamon. Turn the mixer on low for about 10 seconds to mix the ingredients.
- With the mixer set on low, slowly add the buttermilk mixture. Mix until the ingredients form into a dough.
- Turn the mixer to medium and knead until the dough is smooth and elastic, 5 to 7 minutes. The dough should be pulling away from the sides of the bowl. If the dough is still sticking to the sides of the bowl, mix in more flour, 1 tablespoon at a time, until the dough reaches the desired consistency.
- Turn the dough onto a clean surface and add currants (or raisins). Knead the currants into the dough until they are evenly dispersed.
- Place the dough into a bowl coated with cooking spray. Cover with plastic wrap and place in a warm, draft-free place until the dough doubles in size, 2 to 2 ½ hours.
- Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and divide the dough into 12 pieces. With the palm of your hand, roll each ball to form a ball. Coat a 9- by 13-inch baking pan with cooking spray.
- Place the 12 balls of dough into the pan. Wrap tightly with greased plastic wrap. Let the dough rise in a warm, draft-free place for 1 to 1 ½ hours, or until the rolls double in size and are pressed against each other.
- Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F with the rack in the middle position.
- Using a small, sharp knife, cut a ¼-inch deep X through the top of each bun. In a small bowl, whisk together egg and water. Brush the tops of the buns with the egg mixture.
- Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the buns are puffed and golden brown. Sit the pan on a cooling rack and let the buns cool in the pan for 5 minutes.
The glaze:
- Whisk together powdered sugar, milk, and vanilla. Using a small spoon, drizzle the glaze over top of the buns in an X, in the grooves on the buns. Serve warm or cool to room temperature.
Make-ahead:
- Once you place the balls of dough in the baking pan, do not let the dough rise. Instead, store in the refrigerator overnight, up to 16 hours. Before baking, let the buns sit at room temperature until they double in size, 1 to 1 ½ hours.
Notes
Nutrition
Disclosure: I am a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for me to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites.
Jennifer Robinson
One year (and a bit) later these are still a delight. So glad I found your blog through this recipe. Made hot cross buns for the first time today and they turned out great. Thanks for sharing!
Daydreamer Desserts
I've never made these before... thank you for sharing. I hope you and your family have a great Easter! 🙂
redkathy
What an interesting post. Thank you for sharing the traditions and lore. I have eaten these a few times, not for Easter though. They are quite good and the taste is not as the image would lead one to believe. Have a Blessed and Happy Easter!
Steve
I love hot cross buns, I have since I was a boy and this recipe looks like a rock star....like I'd expect anything less from you Dara.
Cari Snell
Dara! You've done it again! I've found my Easter morning buns! Thanks! Are you keen for me to feature them om my site? I think the readers would love them! Chat soon!
tickledred
Oh dear! Monkey One will do flips.I may just surprise him Easter morning with these.